Saturday, 23 September 2017

Cultivate A Reading Habit



"Cultivate A Reading Habit"

If reading is a habit you’d like to get into, there are a number of ways to cultivate it.

First, realize that reading is highly enjoyable, if you have a good book. If you have a lousy book and you are forcing yourself through it, it will seem like a chore. If this happens, consider finding one that you’ll really love.

Other than that, try these tips to cultivate a lifetime reading habit:
  • Set times. You should have a few set times during every day when you’ll read for at least 5-10 minutes. These are times that you will read no matter what — triggers that happen each day. For example, make it a habit to read during breakfast and lunch (and even dinner if you eat alone). And if you also read every time you’re sitting on the can, and when you go to bed, you now have four times a day when you read for 10 minutes each — or 40 minutes a day. That’s a great start, and by itself would be an excellent daily reading habit. But there’s more you can do.
  • Always carry a book. Wherever you go, take a book with you. When I leave the house, I always make sure to have my drivers license, my keys and my book, at a minimum. The book stays with me in the car, and I take it into the office and to appointments and pretty much everywhere I go, unless I know I definitely won’t be reading (like at a movie). If there is a time when you have to wait (like at a doctor’s office or at the DMV), whip out your book and read. Great way to pass the time.
  • Make a list. Keep a list of all the great books you want to read. You can keep this in your journal, in a pocket notebook, on your personal home page, on your personal wiki, wherever. Be sure to add to it whenever you hear about a good book, online or in person. Keep a running list, and cross out the ones you read. 
  • Find a quiet place. Find a place in your home where you can sit in a comfortable chair (don’t lay down unless you’re going to sleep) and curl up with a good book without interruptions. There should be no television or computer near the chair to minimize distractions, and no music or noisy family members/roommates. If you don’t have a place like this, create one.
  • Reduce television/Internet. If you really want to read more, try cutting back on TV or Internet consumption. This may be difficult for many people. Still, every minute you reduce of Internet/TV, you could use for reading. This could create hours of book reading time.
  • Read to your kid. If you have children, you must, must read to them. Creating the reading habit in your kids is the best way to ensure they’ll be readers when they grow up … and it will help them to be successful in life as well. Find some great children’s books, and read to them. At the same time, you’re developing the reading habit in yourself … and spending some quality time with your child as well.
  • Keep a log. Similar to the reading list, this log should have not only the title and author of the books you read, but the dates you start and finish them if possible. Even better, put a note next to each with your thoughts about the book. It is extremely satisfying to go back over the log after a couple of months to see all the great books you’ve read.
  • Go to used book shops. My favorite place to go is a discount book store where I drop off all my old books (I usually take a couple of boxes of books) and get a big discount on used books I find in the store. I typically spend only a couple of dollars for a dozen or more books, so although I read a lot, books aren’t a major expense. And it is very fun to browse through the new books people have donated. Make your trip to a used book store a regular thing.
  • Have a library day. Even cheaper than a used book shop is a library, of course. Make it a weekly trip.
  • Read fun and compelling books. Find books that really grip you and keep you going. Even if they aren’t literary masterpieces, they make you want to read — and that’s the goal here. After you have cultivated the reading habit, you can move on to more difficult stuff, but for now, go for the fun, gripping stuff. Stephen King, John Grisham, Tom Clancy, Robert Ludlum, Nora Roberts, Sue Grafton, Dan Brown … all those popular authors are popular for a reason — they tell great stories. Other stuff you might like: Vonnegut, William Gibson, Douglas Adams, Nick Hornby, Trevanian, Ann Patchett, Terry Pratchett, Terry McMillan, F. Scott Fitzgerald. All excellent storytellers.
  • Make it pleasurable. Make your reading time your favorite time of day. Have some good tea or coffee while you read, or another kind of treat. Get into a comfortable chair with a good blanket. Read during sunrise or sunset, or at the beach.
  • Blog it. One of the best ways to form a habit is to put it on your blog. If you don’t have one, create one. It’s free. Have your family go there and give you book suggestions and comment on the ones you’re reading. It keeps you accountable for your goals.
  • Set a high goal. Tell yourself that you want to read 50 books this year (or some other number like that). Then set about trying to accomplish it. Just be sure you’re still enjoying the reading though — don’t make it a rushed chore.
  • Have a reading hour or reading day. If you turn off the TV or Internet in the evening, you could have a set hour (perhaps just after dinner) when you and maybe all the members of your family read each night. Or you could do a reading day, when you (and again, your other family members if you can get them to join you) read for practically the whole day. It’s super fun.

Source:

Friday, 22 September 2017

Future Simple

"Future Simple"

We use future simple for intentions and predictions. 

Roman:
Future simple ka istemal irada batane ya kisi bhi chez ki paishgoi karne ke liyein kia jata hai.

Urdu:
ہم اس ٹینس کا استعمال کوئی بھی ارادہ بتانے یا کسی بھی چیز کی پیشگوئی کرنے کیلئے کرتے ہیں۔
Affirmative Structure:
Subject + will + 1st form of verb

Negative Structure:
Subject + won't + 1st form of verb

Interrogative Structure:
Will + subject + 1st form of verb

Negative interrogative Structure:
Won't + subject + 1st form of verb

Examples
I will
I won't eat
Will I eat?
Won't I eat?
Me khana khaonga
Me khana nahi khaonga
Kia me khana khaonga?
Kia me khana nahi khaonga?
میں کھانا کھاؤں گا
میں کھانا نہیں کھاؤں گا
کیا میں کھانا نہیں کھاؤں گا؟
کیا میں کھانا نہیں کھاؤں گا؟


You will play
You won't play
Will you play?
Won't you play?
Tm khelo ge
Tm nahi khelo ge
Kia tm khelo ge?
Kia tm nahi khelo ge?
تم کھیلو گے
تم نہیں کھیلو گے
کیا تم کھیلوگے؟
کیا تم نہیں کھیلو گے؟


He will work
He won't work
Will he work?
Won't he work?
Wo kam krega
Wo kam nahi krega
Kia wo kam krega?
Kia wo kam nahi krega?
وہ کام کرے گا۔
وہ کام نہیں کرے گا
کیا وہ کام کرے گا؟
کیا وہ کام نہیں کرے گا؟




Wednesday, 20 September 2017

Random Vocabulary 7

"Random Vocabulary 7"

What is vocabulary? and why is it important. Click here to read it.

Roman:
Yahan learner ke liyein kuch random words diye ja rahe hain

Urdu:
یہاں زبان سیکھنے والوں کیلئے کچھ الفاظ دیے جارہے ہیں۔ 

Random Words
Here you go with words.
                   Words
English
                     Urdu
Wild 
Jungli
جنگلی
Tale 
Kahani
کہانی
Lay 
Bichana
بچھانا
Tear 
Phaarna
پھاڑنا
Territory 
Ilaqa
علاقہ
Nowhere 
Kahin nahi
کہیں نہیں
Flap 
Phar’pharana
پھڑپھڑانا
Dominate 
Qabu karna
قابو کرنا
Grateful 
Shukar guzar
شکر گزار
Address 
Khitaab karna
خطاب کرنا

Tuesday, 19 September 2017

Future Progressive

"Future Progressive"

We use future progressive for actions going on in any specific time in the future. 

Roman:
Hum future progressive ka istemal un tamam kamo ke liye krte hain jo future me kisi khas wakht per chal rahe honge.

Urdu:
ہم اس ٹینس کا استعمال ان تمام کاموں کیلئےکرتے ہیں جو مستقبل میں کسی خاص وقت پر  چل رہے ہونگے۔
Affirmative Structure:
Subject + will be + ing form of verb

Negative Structure:
Subject + won't be + ing form of verb

Interrogative Structure:
Will + subject + be + ing form of verb

Negative interrogative Structure:
Won't + subject + be + ing form of verb

To read what is subject, verb and object. Click here
To read what are first, second and third persons, Click here

Examples
I will be eating
I won't be eating
Will I be eating?
Won't I be eating?
Me khana kha ra honga
Me khana nai kha ra honga
Kia me khana kha ra honga?
Kia me khana nai kha ra honga?
میں کھانا کھارہا ہونگا۔
میں نہیں کھارہا ہونگا
کیا میں کھانا کھارہا ہونگا؟َ
کیا میں کھانا نہیں کھارہا ہونگا؟


You will be playing
You won't be playing
Will you be playing?
Won't you be playing?
Tm khel rahe honge
Tm nahi khel rahe honge
Kia tm khel rahe honge?
Kia tm nai khel rahe honge?
تم کھیل رہے ہونگے
تم نہیں کھیل رہے ہونگے
کیا تم کھیل رہے ہونگے؟
کیا تم نہیں کھیل رہے ہونگے؟


He will be working
He won't be working
Will he be working?
Won;'t he be working?
Wo kam krha hoga
Wo kam nai krha hoga
Kia wo kam krha hoga?
Kia kam nai krha hoga?
وہ کام کررہا ہوگا۔
وہ کام نہیں کررہا ہوگا
کیا وہ کام کررہا ہوگا؟َ
کیا وہ کام نہیں کررہا ہوگا؟