"Irregular Verbs"
An irregular verb is a one that doesn't follow the typical pattern framed in English grammar for verb forms such as second and third forms of verb are made by adding -ed.
Roman:
Irregular verb wo hota hai jo grammar me mojod verb ki forms banane ke buniyadi usool ko follow nai karta. Isi waja se students ko irregular verbs ki 3 forms ko yad krna parta hai.
Urdu:
یہ ایسے وربز کو کہتے ہیں جن کی دوسری اور تیسری فامز بنانے کا اصول عام وربز کی طرح نہیں ہوتا۔ اسی وجہ سے ایسے وربز کی تینوں فارمز کو یاد کرنا ضروری ہوتا ہے۔
An irregular verb is a one that doesn't follow the typical pattern framed in English grammar for verb forms such as second and third forms of verb are made by adding -ed.
Roman:
Irregular verb wo hota hai jo grammar me mojod verb ki forms banane ke buniyadi usool ko follow nai karta. Isi waja se students ko irregular verbs ki 3 forms ko yad krna parta hai.
Urdu:
Roman:
Irregular verb wo hota hai jo grammar me mojod verb ki forms banane ke buniyadi usool ko follow nai karta. Isi waja se students ko irregular verbs ki 3 forms ko yad krna parta hai.
Urdu:
یہ ایسے وربز کو کہتے ہیں جن کی دوسری اور تیسری فامز بنانے کا اصول عام وربز کی طرح نہیں ہوتا۔ اسی وجہ سے ایسے وربز کی تینوں فارمز کو یاد کرنا ضروری ہوتا ہے۔
Common Irregular Verbs List
Irregular Verbs Past Forms Past Participle alight alighted, alit alighted, alit arise arose arisen awake awoke, awaked awoken, awaked be was, were been bear bore borne, born beat beat beaten, beat become became become beget begot begotten begin began begun bend bent bent bereave bereaved, bereft bereaved, bereft beseech besought, beseeched besought, beseeched bet bet, betted bet, betted bid bade, bid bidden, bid, bade bide bade, bided bided bind bound bound bite bit bitten bleed bled bled bless blessed, blest blessed, blest blow blew blown break broke broken breed bred bred bring brought brought broadcast broadcast, broadcasted broadcast, broadcasted build built built burn burnt, burned burnt, burned burst burst burst bust bust, busted bust, busted buy bought bought can could (kein Participle) cast cast cast catch caught caught choose chose chosen cleave cleft, cleaved, clove cleft, cleaved, cloven cling clung clung clothe clothed, clad clothed, clad come came come cost cost cost creep crept crept crow crowed crew, crowed cut cut cut deal dealt dealt dig dug dug do did done draw drew drawn dream dreamt, dreamed dreamt, dreamed drink drank drunk drive drove driven dwell dwelt, dwelled dwelt, dwelled eat ate eaten fall fell fallen feed fed fed feel felt felt fight fought fought find found found flee fled fled fling flung flung fly flew flown forbid forbad, forbade forbid, forbidden forecast forecast, forecasted forecast, forecasted forget forgot forgotten forsake forsook forsaken freeze froze frozen geld gelded, gelt gelded, gelt get got got, gotten gild gilded, gilt gilded, gilt give gave given gnaw gnawed gnawed, gnawn go went gone grind ground ground grip gripped, gript gripped, gript grow grew grown hang hung hung have had had hear heard heard heave heaved, hove heaved, hove hew hewed hewed, hewn hide hid hidden, hid hit hit hit hold held held hurt hurt hurt keep kept kept kneel knelt, kneeled knelt, kneeled knit knitted, knit knitted, knit know knew known lay laid laid lead led led lean leant, leaned leant, leaned leap leapt, leaped leapt, leaped learn learnt, learned learnt, learned leave left left lend lent lent let let let lie lay lain light lit, lighted lit, lighted lose lost lost make made made may might (kein Participle) mean meant meant meet met met melt melted molten, melted mow mowed mown, mowed pay paid paid pen pent, penned pent, penned plead pled, pleaded pled, pleaded prove proved proven, proved put put put quit quit, quitted quit, quitted read read read rid rid, ridded rid, ridded ride rode ridden ring rang rung rise rose risen run ran run saw sawed sawn, sawed say said said see saw seen seek sought sought sell sold sold send sent sent set set set sew sewed sewn, sewed shake shook shaken shall should (kein Participle) shear sheared shorn, sheared shed shed shed shine shone shone shit shit, shitted, shat shit, shitted, shat shoe shod, shoed shod, shoed shoot shot shot show showed shown, showed shred shred, shredded shred, shredded shrink shrank, shrunk shrunk shut shut shut sing sang sung sink sank sunk sit sat sat slay slew slain sleep slept slept slide slid slid sling slung slung slink slunk slunk slit slit slit smell smelt, smelled smelt, smelled smite smote smitten sow sowed sown, sowed speak spoke spoken speed sped, speeded sped, speeded spell spelt, spelled spelt, spelled spend spent spent spill spilt, spilled spilt, spilled spin spun spun spit spat spat split split split spoil spoilt, spoiled spoilt, spoiled spread spread spread spring sprang, sprung sprung stand stood stood steal stole stolen stick stuck stuck sting stung stung stink stank, stunk stunk stride strode stridden strike struck struck string strung strung strive strove striven swear swore sworn sweat sweat, sweated sweat, sweated sweep swept swept swell swelled swollen, swelled swim swam swum swing swung swung take took taken teach taught taught tear tore torn telecast telecast, telecasted telecast, telecasted tell told told think thought thought throw threw thrown thrust thrust thrust tread trod trodden understand understood understood wake woke, waked woken, waked wear wore worn weave wove woven wed wed, wedded wed, wedded weep wept wept wet wet, wetted wet, wetted win won won wind wound wound wring wrung wrung write wrote written
| Irregular Verbs | Past Forms | Past Participle |
|---|---|---|
| alight | alighted, alit | alighted, alit |
| arise | arose | arisen |
| awake | awoke, awaked | awoken, awaked |
| be | was, were | been |
| bear | bore | borne, born |
| beat | beat | beaten, beat |
| become | became | become |
| beget | begot | begotten |
| begin | began | begun |
| bend | bent | bent |
| bereave | bereaved, bereft | bereaved, bereft |
| beseech | besought, beseeched | besought, beseeched |
| bet | bet, betted | bet, betted |
| bid | bade, bid | bidden, bid, bade |
| bide | bade, bided | bided |
| bind | bound | bound |
| bite | bit | bitten |
| bleed | bled | bled |
| bless | blessed, blest | blessed, blest |
| blow | blew | blown |
| break | broke | broken |
| breed | bred | bred |
| bring | brought | brought |
| broadcast | broadcast, broadcasted | broadcast, broadcasted |
| build | built | built |
| burn | burnt, burned | burnt, burned |
| burst | burst | burst |
| bust | bust, busted | bust, busted |
| buy | bought | bought |
| can | could | (kein Participle) |
| cast | cast | cast |
| catch | caught | caught |
| choose | chose | chosen |
| cleave | cleft, cleaved, clove | cleft, cleaved, cloven |
| cling | clung | clung |
| clothe | clothed, clad | clothed, clad |
| come | came | come |
| cost | cost | cost |
| creep | crept | crept |
| crow | crowed | crew, crowed |
| cut | cut | cut |
| deal | dealt | dealt |
| dig | dug | dug |
| do | did | done |
| draw | drew | drawn |
| dream | dreamt, dreamed | dreamt, dreamed |
| drink | drank | drunk |
| drive | drove | driven |
| dwell | dwelt, dwelled | dwelt, dwelled |
| eat | ate | eaten |
| fall | fell | fallen |
| feed | fed | fed |
| feel | felt | felt |
| fight | fought | fought |
| find | found | found |
| flee | fled | fled |
| fling | flung | flung |
| fly | flew | flown |
| forbid | forbad, forbade | forbid, forbidden |
| forecast | forecast, forecasted | forecast, forecasted |
| forget | forgot | forgotten |
| forsake | forsook | forsaken |
| freeze | froze | frozen |
| geld | gelded, gelt | gelded, gelt |
| get | got | got, gotten |
| gild | gilded, gilt | gilded, gilt |
| give | gave | given |
| gnaw | gnawed | gnawed, gnawn |
| go | went | gone |
| grind | ground | ground |
| grip | gripped, gript | gripped, gript |
| grow | grew | grown |
| hang | hung | hung |
| have | had | had |
| hear | heard | heard |
| heave | heaved, hove | heaved, hove |
| hew | hewed | hewed, hewn |
| hide | hid | hidden, hid |
| hit | hit | hit |
| hold | held | held |
| hurt | hurt | hurt |
| keep | kept | kept |
| kneel | knelt, kneeled | knelt, kneeled |
| knit | knitted, knit | knitted, knit |
| know | knew | known |
| lay | laid | laid |
| lead | led | led |
| lean | leant, leaned | leant, leaned |
| leap | leapt, leaped | leapt, leaped |
| learn | learnt, learned | learnt, learned |
| leave | left | left |
| lend | lent | lent |
| let | let | let |
| lie | lay | lain |
| light | lit, lighted | lit, lighted |
| lose | lost | lost |
| make | made | made |
| may | might | (kein Participle) |
| mean | meant | meant |
| meet | met | met |
| melt | melted | molten, melted |
| mow | mowed | mown, mowed |
| pay | paid | paid |
| pen | pent, penned | pent, penned |
| plead | pled, pleaded | pled, pleaded |
| prove | proved | proven, proved |
| put | put | put |
| quit | quit, quitted | quit, quitted |
| read | read | read |
| rid | rid, ridded | rid, ridded |
| ride | rode | ridden |
| ring | rang | rung |
| rise | rose | risen |
| run | ran | run |
| saw | sawed | sawn, sawed |
| say | said | said |
| see | saw | seen |
| seek | sought | sought |
| sell | sold | sold |
| send | sent | sent |
| set | set | set |
| sew | sewed | sewn, sewed |
| shake | shook | shaken |
| shall | should | (kein Participle) |
| shear | sheared | shorn, sheared |
| shed | shed | shed |
| shine | shone | shone |
| shit | shit, shitted, shat | shit, shitted, shat |
| shoe | shod, shoed | shod, shoed |
| shoot | shot | shot |
| show | showed | shown, showed |
| shred | shred, shredded | shred, shredded |
| shrink | shrank, shrunk | shrunk |
| shut | shut | shut |
| sing | sang | sung |
| sink | sank | sunk |
| sit | sat | sat |
| slay | slew | slain |
| sleep | slept | slept |
| slide | slid | slid |
| sling | slung | slung |
| slink | slunk | slunk |
| slit | slit | slit |
| smell | smelt, smelled | smelt, smelled |
| smite | smote | smitten |
| sow | sowed | sown, sowed |
| speak | spoke | spoken |
| speed | sped, speeded | sped, speeded |
| spell | spelt, spelled | spelt, spelled |
| spend | spent | spent |
| spill | spilt, spilled | spilt, spilled |
| spin | spun | spun |
| spit | spat | spat |
| split | split | split |
| spoil | spoilt, spoiled | spoilt, spoiled |
| spread | spread | spread |
| spring | sprang, sprung | sprung |
| stand | stood | stood |
| steal | stole | stolen |
| stick | stuck | stuck |
| sting | stung | stung |
| stink | stank, stunk | stunk |
| stride | strode | stridden |
| strike | struck | struck |
| string | strung | strung |
| strive | strove | striven |
| swear | swore | sworn |
| sweat | sweat, sweated | sweat, sweated |
| sweep | swept | swept |
| swell | swelled | swollen, swelled |
| swim | swam | swum |
| swing | swung | swung |
| take | took | taken |
| teach | taught | taught |
| tear | tore | torn |
| telecast | telecast, telecasted | telecast, telecasted |
| tell | told | told |
| think | thought | thought |
| throw | threw | thrown |
| thrust | thrust | thrust |
| tread | trod | trodden |
| understand | understood | understood |
| wake | woke, waked | woken, waked |
| wear | wore | worn |
| weave | wove | woven |
| wed | wed, wedded | wed, wedded |
| weep | wept | wept |
| wet | wet, wetted | wet, wetted |
| win | won | won |
| wind | wound | wound |
| wring | wrung | wrung |
| write | wrote | written |
