"Present Perfect"
We use present perfect for an action that stopped recently but has an inflence on the present.
Roman:
Hum present perfect ka istemal us kam ke liyen krte hain jo past me hua lekin jiska sabot present me mojod ho.
Urdu:
ہم اس ٹینس کا استعمال اس کام کیلئےکرتے ہیں جو ماضی میں ہوا لیکن اس کا ثبوت ابھی بھی موجود ہو۔
Affirmative Structure:
Subject + have + verb-3 form
Third person singular + has + verb-3 form
Negative Structure:
Subject + have not + verb-3 form
Third person singular + has not + verb-3 form
Interrogative Structure:
Have + subject + verb-3 form
Has + third person singular + verb-3 form
Negative interrogative Structure:
Have + subject + not + verb-3 form
Has + third person singular + not + verb-3 form
What are subject, verb and object? Click here
What are verb forms? Click here
What are first, second and third persons? Click here
Examples
I have cleaned it
I haven't cleaned it
Have I cleaned it?
Have I not cleaned it?
Mene saaf krdia h
Mene saaf nai kia h
Kia mene saaf kia h?
Kia mene saaf nahi kia h?
میں نے صاف کردیا ہے۔
میں نے صاف نہیں کیا ہے
کیا میں نے صاف کیا ہے؟
کیا میں ن صاف نہیں کیا ہے؟
You have eaten
You haven't eaten
Have you eaten?
Have you not eaten?
Tmne khalia h
Tmne nai khaya h
Kia tmne khalia h?
Kia tmne nai khaya h?
تم نے کھالیا ہے
تم نے نہیں کھایا ہے
کیا تم نے کھالیا ہے؟
کیا تم نے نہیں کھایا ہے؟
He has come
He hasn't come
Has he come?
Has he not come?
Wo aa chuka h
Wo nahi aya hai
Kia wo agya hai?
Kia wo nahi aya h?
وہ آچکا ہے۔
وہ نہیں آیا ہے
کیا وہ آگیا ہے؟َ
کیا وہ نہیں آیا ہے؟
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We use present perfect for an action that stopped recently but has an inflence on the present.
Roman:
Roman:
Hum present perfect ka istemal us kam ke liyen krte hain jo past me hua lekin jiska sabot present me mojod ho.
Urdu:
Urdu:
ہم اس ٹینس کا استعمال اس کام کیلئےکرتے ہیں جو ماضی میں ہوا لیکن اس کا ثبوت ابھی بھی موجود ہو۔
Subject + have + verb-3 form
Third person singular + has + verb-3 form
Third person singular + has + verb-3 form
Negative Structure:
Subject + have not + verb-3 form
Third person singular + has not + verb-3 form
Third person singular + has not + verb-3 form
Interrogative Structure:
Negative interrogative Structure:
Have + subject + verb-3 form
Has + third person singular + verb-3 form
Has + third person singular + verb-3 form
Negative interrogative Structure:
Have + subject + not + verb-3 form
Has + third person singular + not + verb-3 form
Has + third person singular + not + verb-3 form
What are subject, verb and object? Click here
What are verb forms? Click here
What are first, second and third persons? Click here
Examples
| |||
I have cleaned it
|
I haven't cleaned it
|
Have I cleaned it?
|
Have I not cleaned it?
|
Mene saaf krdia h
|
Mene saaf nai kia h
|
Kia mene saaf kia h?
|
Kia mene saaf nahi kia h?
|
میں نے صاف کردیا ہے۔
|
میں نے صاف نہیں کیا ہے
|
کیا میں نے صاف کیا ہے؟
|
کیا میں ن صاف نہیں کیا ہے؟
|
You have eaten
|
You haven't eaten
|
Have you eaten?
|
Have you not eaten?
|
Tmne khalia h
|
Tmne nai khaya h
|
Kia tmne khalia h?
|
Kia tmne nai khaya h?
|
تم نے کھالیا ہے
|
تم نے نہیں کھایا ہے
|
کیا تم نے کھالیا ہے؟
|
کیا تم نے نہیں کھایا ہے؟
|
He has come
|
He hasn't come
|
Has he come?
|
Has he not come?
| |
Wo aa chuka h
|
Wo nahi aya hai
|
Kia wo agya hai?
|
Kia wo nahi aya h?
| |
وہ آچکا ہے۔
|
وہ نہیں آیا ہے
|
کیا وہ آگیا ہے؟َ
|
کیا وہ نہیں آیا ہے؟
| |
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